Will investigate later and amend the post (promise!).
$ free; find . -size +25M -exec bash -c 'ls -l {}; eog {}; echo' \;; free total used free shared buff/cache available Mem: 7746692 5767656 843228 317764 1135808 1271048 Swap: 7950332 5113012 2837320 -rw-rw-r-- 1 miki miki 39926496 Jun 10 19:25 ./20190609_184124.jpg ** (eog:23320): CRITICAL **: eog_reload_plugin_activate: assertion 'G_IS_MENU (model)' failed eog: ../../../../src/cairo-xlib-surface-shm.c:619: _cairo_xlib_shm_pool_create: Assertion `*ptr != ((void *)0)' failed. bash: line 1: 23320 Aborted (core dumped) eog ./20190609_184124.jpg -rw-rw-r-- 1 miki miki 38286099 Jun 10 19:26 ./20190609_183714.jpg ** (eog:23332): CRITICAL **: eog_reload_plugin_activate: assertion 'G_IS_MENU (model)' failed eog: ../../../../src/cairo-xlib-surface-shm.c:619: _cairo_xlib_shm_pool_create: Assertion `*ptr != ((void *)0)' failed. bash: line 1: 23332 Aborted (core dumped) eog ./20190609_183714.jpg -rw-rw-r-- 1 miki miki 36181801 Jun 9 17:13 ./20190609_160437.jpg ** (eog:23343): CRITICAL **: eog_reload_plugin_activate: assertion 'G_IS_MENU (model)' failed ** (eog:23343): CRITICAL **: eog_reload_plugin_deactivate: assertion 'G_IS_MENU (menu)' failed -rw-rw-r-- 1 miki miki 39059177 Jun 10 19:25 ./20190609_184146.jpg ** (eog:23354): CRITICAL **: eog_reload_plugin_activate: assertion 'G_IS_MENU (model)' failed eog: ../../../../src/cairo-xlib-surface-shm.c:619: _cairo_xlib_shm_pool_create: Assertion `*ptr != ((void *)0)' failed. bash: line 1: 23354 Aborted (core dumped) eog ./20190609_184146.jpg total used free shared buff/cache available Mem: 7746692 5773448 495604 659944 1477640 922956 Swap: 7950332 5112700 2837632 $
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Når jeg endelig forvilder mig derind, og går på opdagelse i de tekniske grupper, ender det ofte med at får jeg skrevet en fristil i forsøget på at hjælpe.
Denne gang en snak om Android på “PC”, og basale digitale processeringsbehov for den almindelige dansker.
Stillet i gruppen “Danske Android Brugere “:
Er der nogen som ved, om man kan få en pc med Android system?
Mit svar:
Som andre omtaler, kan der fås en uofficiel variant af det frie styresystem Android til x86-arkitekturen (den gængse Intel/AMD-baserede computer kendt som “personlig computer”). Det projekt lever på https://www.android-x86.org/. Installationsvejledning på engelsk er på https://www.android-x86.org/installhowto.html. Man kan både installere som multiboot på samme disk som et eksisterende operativsystem, starte fra en ekstern disk (USB-medie, cd/dvdrom e.l.) eller evt. køre i en virtuel maskine på et eksisterende operativsystem (VirtualBox,QEMU/KVM, VMware Player/Workstation). Jeg har kun erfaring med livedisk boot fra USB og VM, og der synes jeg ikke altid tingene spiller perfekt, så forvent ikke en helt problemfri oplevelse. “Android på PC” er på kanten af noget understøttet, hvor man ofte er på egen hånd. Nogle af folkene bag Andoid-x86 forsøgte at lave en kommerciel forretning på det, hvor det var tanken at sælge det som færdige hardwareenheder, RemixOS – https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Remix_OS, men det gik ikke så godt og er lukket ned igen. Hvis behovet bare er “en bærbar computer uden for meget vrøvl”, så er en færdig Chromebook med Chrome OS (der ligesom Android også er bygget på GNU/Linux) eller noget af det der dyre Frugt-udstyr nok det mest tilgængelige (men jeg fornemmer at pris også kunne være en faktor?). Til forskel fra traditionelle operativsystemer til computere, er Chrome OS dog møntet specifikt på at få dig til at bruge Googles webbaserede tjenester (mere om softwaren bag på https://www.chromium.org/chromium-os), så hverken software eller hardware er beregnet til at lagre data på selve enheden, og der er sjældent meget diskplads tilgængelig til f.eks. billeder. Et hurtigt kig på markedet identificerer Acer Chromebook 15 (https://www.edbpriser.dk/produkt/acer-chromebook-15-cb515-1h-c7kg/) og Lenovo S330 (https://www.edbpriser.dk/produkt/lenovo-chromebook-s330-81jw-3292492/) som populære Chromebook i 2k kr.-klassen, men kender ikke maskinerne specifikt. God jagt :).
Som andre omtaler, kan der fås en uofficiel variant af det frie styresystem Android til x86-arkitekturen (den gængse Intel/AMD-baserede computer kendt som “personlig computer”).
Det projekt lever på https://www.android-x86.org/. Installationsvejledning på engelsk er på https://www.android-x86.org/installhowto.html. Man kan både installere som multiboot på samme disk som et eksisterende operativsystem, starte fra en ekstern disk (USB-medie, cd/dvdrom e.l.) eller evt. køre i en virtuel maskine på et eksisterende operativsystem (VirtualBox,QEMU/KVM, VMware Player/Workstation).
Jeg har kun erfaring med livedisk boot fra USB og VM, og der synes jeg ikke altid tingene spiller perfekt, så forvent ikke en helt problemfri oplevelse.
“Android på PC” er på kanten af noget understøttet, hvor man ofte er på egen hånd. Nogle af folkene bag Andoid-x86 forsøgte at lave en kommerciel forretning på det, hvor det var tanken at sælge det som færdige hardwareenheder, RemixOS – https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Remix_OS, men det gik ikke så godt og er lukket ned igen.
Hvis behovet bare er “en bærbar computer uden for meget vrøvl”, så er en færdig Chromebook med Chrome OS (der ligesom Android også er bygget på GNU/Linux) eller noget af det der dyre Frugt-udstyr nok det mest tilgængelige (men jeg fornemmer at pris også kunne være en faktor?). Til forskel fra traditionelle operativsystemer til computere, er Chrome OS dog møntet specifikt på at få dig til at bruge Googles webbaserede tjenester (mere om softwaren bag på https://www.chromium.org/chromium-os), så hverken software eller hardware er beregnet til at lagre data på selve enheden, og der er sjældent meget diskplads tilgængelig til f.eks. billeder.
Et hurtigt kig på markedet identificerer Acer Chromebook 15 (https://www.edbpriser.dk/produkt/acer-chromebook-15-cb515-1h-c7kg/) og Lenovo S330 (https://www.edbpriser.dk/produkt/lenovo-chromebook-s330-81jw-3292492/) som populære Chromebook i 2k kr.-klassen, men kender ikke maskinerne specifikt.
God jagt :).
Thanks to the fine people at the libimobiledevice project, who bothers to reverse engineer Apple products, I recently succeeded in resurrecting a relative’s iPad stuck in a boot loop (something with jailbreaking, running Sydia, missing an iOS update and attempted Sydia removal) without any use of proprietary tools.
This is a brief recipe of the procedure done using Ubuntu 16.04.
As the required tool from libimobiledevice, idevicerestore, is not packaged in the Ubuntu libimobiledevice package we need to build this from scratch from the sources.
iPad in recovery mode during firmware download using libimobiledevice
sudo apt install libusbmuxd-dev libplist-dev libplist++contents under-dev libzip-dev
cd git clone https://git.libimobiledevice.org/libimobiledevice.git cd libimobiledevice/ ./autogen.sh make
cd git clone https://git.libimobiledevice.org/libirecovery.git cd libirecovery ./autogen.sh make
cd git clone https://git.libimobiledevice.org/idevicerestore.git cd idevicerestore CFLAGS="-I$HOME/libirecovery/include -I$HOME/libimobiledevice/include" LDFLAGS="-L$HOME/libirecovery/src/.libs \ -L$HOME/libimobiledevice/src/.libs" PKG_CONFIG_PATH=~/libirecovery:~/libimobiledevice/src ./autogen.sh make
sudo $HOME/idevicerestore/src/idevicerestore --latest NOTE: using cached version data Found device in Recovery mode Identified device as j71ap, iPad4,1 Latest firmware is iPad_64bit_11.2_15C114_Restore.ipsw Verifying 'iPad_64bit_11.2_15C114_Restore.ipsw'... Checksum matches. Extracting BuildManifest from IPSW Product Version: 11.2 Product Build: 15C114 Major: 15 INFO: device serial number is DMPM4V3SFK15 Device supports Image4: true Variant: Customer Upgrade Install (IPSW) This restore will update your device without losing data. Using cached filesystem from 'iPad_64bit_11.2_15C114_Restore/058-86080-124.dmg' Found ECID 6653578882512 Getting ApNonce in recovery mode... 03 6b cc ac 57 8a b4 29 29 c1 a9 fe e4 97 54 3b a8 36 59 5a Trying to fetch new SHSH blob Getting SepNonce in recovery mode... df 5c ad 67 48 bd 38 b4 6f 72 0a 5c b0 81 87 c3 95 37 4a da WARNING: Unable to find BbChipID node WARNING: Unable to find BbSkeyId node Request URL set to https://gs.apple.com/TSS/controller?action=2 Sending TSS request attempt 1... response successfully received Received SHSH blobs Extracting iBEC.ipad4.RELEASE.im4p... Personalizing IMG4 component iBEC... Sending iBEC (710360 bytes)... Recovery Mode Environment: iBoot build-version=iBoot-4076.30.43 iBoot build-style=RELEASE Sending AppleLogo... Extracting applelogo@2x~ipad.im4p... Personalizing IMG4 component AppleLogo... Sending AppleLogo (22709 bytes)... ramdisk-size=0x10000000 Extracting 058-85997-124.dmg... Personalizing IMG4 component RestoreRamDisk... Sending RestoreRamDisk (59978774 bytes)... Extracting DeviceTree.j71ap.im4p... Personalizing IMG4 component RestoreDeviceTree... Sending RestoreDeviceTree (101420 bytes)... Extracting kernelcache.release.ipad4... Personalizing IMG4 component RestoreKernelCache... Sending RestoreKernelCache (13226783 bytes)... About to restore device... Waiting for device... Device 3fb0f5cc97b83c61c85d4b8333796d9e536a4c83 is now connected in restore mode... Connecting now... Connected to com.apple.mobile.restored, version 15 Device 3fb0f5cc97b83c61c85d4b8333796d9e536a4c83 has successfully entered restore mode Hardware Information: BoardID: 16 ChipID: 35168 UniqueChipID: 6653578882512 ProductionMode: true Starting FDR listener thread About to send NORData... Found firmware path Firmware/all_flash Getting firmware manifest from build identity Extracting LLB.ipad4.RELEASE.im4p... Personalizing IMG4 component LLB... Extracting applelogo@2x~ipad.im4p... Personalizing IMG4 component AppleLogo... Extracting batterycharging0@2x~ipad.im4p... Personalizing IMG4 component BatteryCharging0... Extracting batterycharging1@2x~ipad.im4p... Personalizing IMG4 component BatteryCharging1... Extracting batteryfull@2x~ipad.im4p... Personalizing IMG4 component BatteryFull... Extracting batterylow0@2x~ipad.im4p... Personalizing IMG4 component BatteryLow0... Extracting batterylow1@2x~ipad.im4p... Personalizing IMG4 component BatteryLow1... Extracting glyphplugin@2x~ipad-lightning.im4p... Personalizing IMG4 component BatteryPlugin... Extracting DeviceTree.j71ap.im4p... Personalizing IMG4 component DeviceTree... Extracting recoverymode@2x~ipad-lightning.im4p... Personalizing IMG4 component RecoveryMode... Extracting iBoot.ipad4.RELEASE.im4p... Personalizing IMG4 component iBoot... Extracting sep-firmware.j71.RELEASE.im4p... Personalizing IMG4 component RestoreSEP... Extracting sep-firmware.j71.RELEASE.im4p... Personalizing IMG4 component SEP... Sending NORData now... Done sending NORData About to send RootTicket... Sending RootTicket now... Done sending RootTicket Waiting for NAND (28) Checking filesystems (15) Checking filesystems (15) Unmounting filesystems (29) Unmounting filesystems (29) Creating filesystem (12) About to send filesystem... Connected to ASR Validating the filesystem Filesystem validated Sending filesystem now... [==================================================] 100.0% Done sending filesystem Verifying restore (14) [==================================================] 100.0% Checking filesystems (15) Checking filesystems (15) Mounting filesystems (16) Mounting filesystems (16) About to send KernelCache... Extracting kernelcache.release.ipad4... Personalizing IMG4 component KernelCache... Sending KernelCache now... Done sending KernelCache Installing kernelcache (27) About to send DeviceTree... Extracting DeviceTree.j71ap.im4p... Personalizing IMG4 component DeviceTree... Sending DeviceTree now... Done sending DeviceTree Certifying Savage (61) Flashing firmware (18) [==================================================] 100.0% Updating gas gauge software (47) Updating gas gauge software (47) Updating Stockholm (55) About to send FUD data... Sending FUD data now... Done sending FUD data About to send FUD data... Sending FUD data now... Done sending FUD data Fixing up /var (17) Modifying persistent boot-args (25) Unmounting filesystems (29) Unmounting filesystems (29) Got status message Status: Restore Finished Cleaning up... DONE
iPad during firmware flashing using libimobiledevice
If you want to interact with iDevices from within Ubuntu during ordinary use, you could also install some utils and plugins for that. Below will fx. add a context menu in nautilus with info about the iDevice and install the ideviceinstaller command line utility which can be used to administer installed applications on the device.
sudo apt install libimobiledevice-utils nautilus-ideviceinfo ideviceinstaller
Stumbled across a very cheap RGB LED strip where I live in Denmark from the brand Frostlight. Priced at down to DKK 50 ~ EUR 6.5 ~ USD 7.5 in Fleggaard at Danish/German border but goes for around DKK 200 ~ EUR 26 ~ USD 30 in the ordinary DIY and internet shops (still cheap compared to other sources). For this amount you get a product which on the packaging is called “3 meter farvede LED bånd (RGB)” (which is a little gibberish Danish and not grammatically correct), English: “3 meter colored LED strip (RGB)”, containing these components;
According to the description this setup “does it all”; RGB multi color LEDS, controller doing colour change, fading etc.
The big question for me as a maker/hacker/tinkerer was; Does it use individually addressable LEDs?
And no, it doesn’t;
Obviously (as could be expected from the price), this strip is made from plain RGB LEDs with discrete R, G & B LEDS in a common anode setup (12V pin is common, current needs to be sinked from each RGB to control colour and intensity).
The brand Frostlight is unknown to me (they have a very non-informative website without any real product information), but they seem to supply LED products to many discount supermarkets in Denmark. They have a youtube channel (which is not even mentioned on the homepage) containing some product information. Even one for the “Frostlight LED farve-bånd”.
I was looking for a quick and cheap way to source LEDs for the awesome WordClock project by grahamvinyl (Arduino source code at github.com/grahamvinyl/WordClock_color_edit). However, it won’t work as all LEDs on the strip will light up in the same colour, but I consider using it for a cheaper tweak of it.
At least I’m confident I’ll find something to use the strip for anyway.
A quick note about my feelings and observations after using my new Samsung N210 (white) netbook for a couple of hours during the last 2 days.
The new fellow was bought at danish netshop Proshop.dk (product page) for DKK 2551 (~342.75 EUR ~420.50 USD). Delivery was DKK 59 and took from order at thursday 17th until delivered monday 21st (danish mail is not to blame, I expected it to arrive friday, on stock and all but Proshop decided to wait until sunday 20th before processing the order).
Even though I’m a software junkie, I’m by no means a commercial hardware junkie (software is the enabler anyway, ya ‘now!). I don’t buy off-the-shelf systems every other day, or have a job where I try out a horde of different netbooks/notebooks. Bear that in mind; these observations come from a newbie netbook user, with experience from larger more gfx capable laptops.
All of the below are under the overall judgement that says: I like this machine very much, it will indeed fellow me in many a journey in the time to come.
Oh, and of course, it needs a name! My N210 is named khandro, after a tibetian deity, meaning “cloud fairy” or “she who traverses the sky’.
Let the fairytales begin…
